So, you’ve completed your orthodontic treatment — congratulations! But before you celebrate too soon, there’s one more step to maintaining that perfect smile: wearing a retainer. Retainers play a crucial role in keeping your teeth from shifting back to their original positions. But with different types of retainers available, which one is right for you? Let’s break it down.
Types of Retainers
At Fairfield Orthodontics, we offer 3 main types of retainers:
- Clear retainers (also known as Essix retainers)
- Hawley retainers (traditional wire retainers)
- Fixed retainers (permanent wire retainers)
- Each type has its benefits and drawbacks, which we’ll explore below.
Clear Retainers
Clear retainers are made of transparent plastic and fit snugly over your teeth, similar to Invisalign trays.
Pros:
- Nearly invisible
- Comfortable and custom-fitted
- Easy to wear and remove
Cons:
- Can warp if exposed to heat
- May crack over time
- Requires regular cleaning to prevent bacteria buildup
Hawley Retainers
Hawley retainers are the classic retainers with a metal wire that sits across the front teeth, connected to an acrylic base that rests on the roof of your mouth or behind your lower teeth.
Pros:
- Durable and long-lasting
- Allows slight adjustments if needed
- Easier to clean than clear retainers
Cons:
- More visible than clear retainers
- Can feel bulky in the mouth
- May take time to get used to
Fixed (Permanent) Retainers
A fixed retainer consists of a thin wire bonded to the back of your teeth, typically used for lower front teeth.
Pros:
- No risk of forgetting to wear it
- Hidden behind the teeth
- Provides long-term stability
Cons:
- Can make flossing more difficult
- Might need replacement if it becomes loose
- Requires extra oral hygiene care
How to care for your retainer
- Clean daily: Use mild soap and water; avoid toothpaste as it can scratch the surface.
- Avoid heat: Keep clear retainers away from hot water and direct sunlight.
- Store safely: Always place your retainer in its case when not in use.
- Remove when eating: Unless you have a fixed retainer, eating with a removable retainer can cause damage and trap food particles.
- Floss around fixed retainers: Use floss threaders to clean under the wire.
How long do you need to wear a retainer?
Initially, you might need to wear your retainer full-time for a few months, then switch to nighttime wear. Your orthodontist will provide specific instructions based on your needs.
What happens if you don’t wear your retainer?
Skipping your retainer can lead to orthodontic relapse, meaning your teeth could shift back out of alignment. This might require additional treatment, so it’s best to stay consistent.
Choosing the best retainer for you
Dr. Niousha Saghafi, our board-certified Fairfield orthodontist, will recommend the best retainer based on your specific needs. If you want something discreet, a clear retainer may be ideal. If you prefer durability, a Hawley retainer could be the better choice. For those who don’t want to worry about putting it in and taking it out, a fixed retainer is a solid option.
How long do retainers last?
It depends on the type. Clear retainers may last a few years, while Hawley and fixed retainers can last longer with proper care.
Keeping your smile straight with Fairfield Orthodontics
Retainers are a crucial part of maintaining your straightened teeth. Whether you choose a clear, Hawley, or fixed retainer, wearing and caring for it properly will help keep your smile in place for years to come. Not sure which one is best for you? Contact us today in Fairfield at (707) 379-9889 for expert guidance and personalized care!